Mechanics of materials

Local characterization of stainless steel 17-4PH produced by material extrusion additive manufacturing: Influence of the post-treatment

Published on - Materials Science and Engineering: A

Authors: Claire Gong, Joseph Marae Djouda, Abdelhamid Hmima, Fabrice Gaslain, Julien Kauffmann, Mahdi Chemkhi, Thomas Maurer, Benoît Panicaud

This study focuses on the influence of porosities present in the stainless steel 17-4 PH made by material extrusion additive manufacturing (MEAM) process. A comparison is made at the sub-micron scale between an as-fabricated sample and a H900 post-fabrication heat treatment sample. To achieve such observations, gold nanoparticles (NPs) are used as markers in order to capture the evolution of the material behavior during an in-situ mechanical tensile test under a scanning electron microscope. The obtained strain maps allow to evidence strain concentrations and their evolutions regarding the microstructure and the applied post-treatment. The heat-treated sample reveals a change in size and number of porosities. The displacements of NPs during the test highlight the quantitative evolution of the crack initiations and the porosities growth, exposing a more homogenized strain evolution for the H900 sample compared to the as-fabricated one.